A secured
loan requires the borrower to provide the lender
with some form of security, usually the borrower's
property (whether or not it is mortgaged or owned
outright). When a loan is secured against property
that is already mortgaged, the loan is known as
a second charge, whereas a loan secured against
a property owned outright (with no existing mortgage)
is known as a first charge.
Secured home-owner loans are available for virtually
any purpose, including debt consolidation. The amount
borrowed usually ranges from £3,000 to £50,000,
although some lenders will consider lending up to
£100,000. The repayment term is agreed at
the outset, commonly between 3 - 25 years. You may
be charged a penalty if you repay your loan earlier
than agreed (individual lenders each have their
own policy so check for details).
You will pay interest on the amount you borrow,
referred to as the Annual Percentage Rate (APR).
The total amount you can borrow, the term available
and the APR will all depend on your individual circumstances,
including the available equity in your property,
your ability to repay the loan and your personal
financial record, including any previous adverse
credit. You may be able to borrow up to 125% of
the property value (subject to your circumstances).
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Secured loans are usually easier to
arrange than unsecured loans, because the lender has
the benefit of security, which helps protect against
your inability to repay. This allows the self-employed,
or people that may have recently changed jobs or who
have adverse credit to take out a loan. They may also
be used for higher amounts or where the applicant requires
a longer repayment period.
All lenders will insist that where an applicant is married,
both parties should be named on the application form.
Credit Scoring
To assess your suitability, most lenders will use a
system of ‘credit scoring’ and credit reference
agencies. Credit scoring assesses your personal circumstances
and statistics to determine which broad category of
borrower you fit in to. Credit reference agencies provide
a detailed record of your financial credit history,
any adverse credit and any existing commitments plus
provide address and electoral roll information. If you
are refused a loan or wish to make enquiries concerning
your own credit file you can apply for a small fee to
the credit reference agencies for a copy of your credit
file.
Consumer Credit Act 1974
Loans up to £25,000 are to the Consumer Credit
Act 1974 which contains strict regulations about how
money is lent. Loans for sums greater than £25,000
are unregulated. You will need to sign a credit agreement,
which should be read carefully as the terms are binding.
For regulated loans of under £25,000 the lender
must provide a consideration period of 7 days. The lender
will offer insurance policies and payment protection
schemes to cover your monthly repayments in the event
of accident, sickness, unemployment and death (conditions
apply).
If you would like us to find you a secured loan that
suits your circumstances then please complete the enquiry
form and we will contact you.
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The Financial Service Authority does not regulate
most forms of secured and unsecured loans, vehicle or
business finance
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YOUR HOME IS AT RISK IF YOU DO NOT KEEP UP
REPAYMENTS ON A LOAN SECURED ON IT.
Written quotations are available on request. All loans
are subject to status. A valuation or survey fee may
be required. An administration fee may be payable.
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